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Pistacia terebinthus · Anacardiaceae

Terebinth

⚠️ Not safe for petsDeciduous, with leaves falling in winter.100 to 200 cm
Full sunLowMediumResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The terebinth is a shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean region. It is known for its compound leaves and small red fruits. In Portugal, it is a popular choice for gardens due to its resilience and low water needs.

Size

Can reach up to 2 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Adapts to poor soils but prefers well-drained soils.

Watering

Requires low watering, tolerating drought periods well.

Temperature

Tolerates moderately cold temperatures but not prolonged frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize once a year in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when young to avoid stress.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain the desired shape.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils, causing wilting and plant death.

Aphids

Can infest leaves, causing deformities and loss of vigor.

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves, common in humid conditions.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedge
  • Wildlife attraction
  • Mediterranean gardens

Other uses

Resin production

Did you know…

The terebinth is a traditional source of resin, historically used to produce turpentine.