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Pea
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Pisum sativum · Fabaceae

Pea

✅ Pet-friendlyAnnual life cycle, usually harvested 60 to 70 days after sowing.30 to 61 cm
Full sunMedium watering, slightly moist soilEasyResistant to light frosts but should be protected in very low temperatures.

Description & origin

The pea is an annual plant that produces pods with edible seeds. It is an excellent option for garden cultivation as it grows quickly and is easy to care for.

Size

Grows up to 60 cm tall and may need support if grown in a pot.

Foliage

The leaves are compound and vibrant green, contributing to the garden's aesthetics.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with white or lilac flowers that attract pollinators.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter with a pH between 6 and 7.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Prefers mild temperatures between 10 and 20 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Add a balanced fertilizer before planting and during growth.

Repotting

Transplant carefully to avoid damaging the roots if necessary.

Pruning

Pruning is not necessary but can be done to remove damaged parts.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds, which should be sown directly into the soil.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

Peas can be affected by diseases like downy mildew, especially in high humidity conditions.

Pests

They can be attacked by aphids and slugs, which can damage leaves and pods.

Nutrient deficiency

Lack of nitrogen can result in weak growth and yellowing leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for home gardens
  • Attracts pollinators
  • Can be grown in pots

Other uses

Fresh peas are great in salads and cooked dishes.

Did you know…

Peas are rich in protein and can be eaten fresh or dried. They are also a good source of fiber.