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London Plane
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Platanus hispanica · Platanaceae

London Plane

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle with rapid growth.20 to 30 m
Full sunModerateMediumDown to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The London Plane is a large tree known for its dense foliage and abundant shade. It is often used in public spaces and gardens, creating a pleasant environment.

Size

Can reach considerable heights, requiring space.

Foliage

Large, lobed leaves of intense green color.

Flowering

Small and less ornamental flowers appear in spring.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures, tolerates moderate cold.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding intense heat periods.

Pruning

Annual pruning to maintain shape and remove dead branches.

Propagation

Propagates by cuttings or seeds.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

May be affected by fungi causing leaf spots.

Pests

Subject to attacks from aphids and scale insects.

Leaf drop

In dry conditions, may prematurely lose leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Shade in parks and gardens
  • Planting in avenues
  • Ornamental tree in public spaces

Other uses

Used in paper and wood production.

Did you know…

London Planes are known for their pollution resistance, making them a popular choice in urban areas. Their leaves change color in autumn, providing a visual spectacle.