Planta Livre
Sword Fern
← Plant Library

Polystichum munitum · Dryopteridaceae

Sword Fern

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle, staying green all year round.30 to 61 cm
ShadeMediumEasyResistant to temperatures down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Sword Fern is a resilient and elegant plant, perfect for shaded gardens. Its arching green leaves add a touch of freshness to the space.

Size

Maintains a compact size, ideal for small spaces.

Foliage

Leaves are persistent and remain green year-round.

Flowering

Not a flowering plant, but its leaves are the main attraction.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers shade or partial shade, avoiding direct sunlight.

Soil

Well-drained, organic-rich soil.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but not soggy.

Temperature

Prefers mild temperatures, between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize every 4 to 6 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant every 2 to 3 years when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Remove dry or damaged leaves to promote healthy growth.

Propagation

Can be propagated by division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Yellowing leaves

May indicate overwatering or lack of light.

Pests

Can be affected by aphids or scale insects, especially in hot conditions.

Fungi

Excess moisture can lead to fungal development on leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for borders in shaded gardens
  • Great for pots on balconies or patios
  • Can be used in indoor plant arrangements

Other uses

An excellent choice for those looking for easy-care plants.

Did you know…

This fern is native to temperate forests of North America. It is known for being easy to care for.