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Sweet Cherry
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Prunus avium · Rosaceae

Sweet Cherry

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle.3 to 10 m
Full sunMediumMediumResistant down to -20 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The sweet cherry is a deciduous tree known for its abundant spring flowers. It produces edible fruits, cherries, which are highly valued.

Size

Can reach heights of 3 to 10 meters.

Foliage

Shiny green leaves that turn yellow in autumn.

Flowering

Blooms in spring before the leaves appear.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Water moderately, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Resistant to low temperatures but can be sensitive to late frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in autumn or early spring.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or cuttings.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

Can be affected by diseases like brown rot, causing fruit decay.

Pests

Subject to attacks from aphids and caterpillars that can damage the leaves.

Late frosts

Flowers can be damaged by late frosts, affecting fruit production.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for orchards
  • Used as an ornamental tree
  • Attracts pollinators like bees

Other uses

The fruits are edible and used in various recipes.

Did you know…

Cherry blossoms are often associated with ephemeral beauty and celebrated in various cultures. The tree is also a symbol of renewal.