Prunus persica · Rosaceae

Peach Tree

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle, with fruiting in summer.3 to 6 m

LightFull sun, tolerates partial shade

WaterMedium, keep the soil moist

DifficultyMedium

ColdResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Full sun, tolerates partial shadeMedium, keep the soil moistMediumResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The peach tree is a fruit-bearing tree known for its vibrant flowers and juicy fruits. It thrives in well-drained soils and temperate climates.

Size

Can reach heights of 3 to 6 meters, with a similar width.

Foliage

Green, lanceolate leaves that turn yellow in autumn.

Flowering

Blooms in spring, before the leaves appear.

Light

Prefers full sun, at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter, with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but sensitive to late frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding periods of intense heat.

Pruning

Annual pruning to maintain shape and stimulate fruit production.

Propagation

Propagates by cuttings or grafting.

Fungal diseases

Can be affected by diseases like brown rot, causing fruit decay.

Pests

Susceptible to pests like aphids and scale insects, which can damage leaves.

Late frosts

Flowers are sensitive to late frosts, which can compromise the harvest.

In the garden

Other uses

Fruits are eaten fresh or used in jams and desserts.

Did you know…

Originating from China, the peach tree has been cultivated for over 2000 years. Its blossoms are often associated with spring and renewal.