Prunus persica nucipercisa · Rosaceae

Peach Tree

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle with annual fruit production.150 to 300 cm

LightFull sun, tolerates partial shade

WaterMedium, avoiding waterlogging

DifficultyMedium

ColdResistant to temperatures down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Full sun, tolerates partial shadeMedium, avoiding waterloggingMediumResistant to temperatures down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The peach tree is a fruit-bearing tree known for its vibrant flowers and delicious fruits. It is easy to grow, making it ideal for gardens and orchards.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height with a wide crown.

Foliage

Green, lanceolate leaves that turn yellow in autumn.

Flowering

Blooms in spring before the leaves appear.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun, at least 6 hours of direct light per day.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter. The ideal pH is between 6.0 and 7.0.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging. The soil should dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but can be sensitive to late frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer, following the manufacturer's instructions.

Repotting

Transplant in autumn or spring, avoiding frost periods.

Pruning

Annual pruning after harvest to maintain shape and promote fruiting.

Propagation

Propagates by cuttings or grafting.

Common problems

Pests

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects, which should be controlled with appropriate insecticides.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to diseases like brown rot, which causes fruit decay.

Frosts

Flowers can be damaged by late frosts, affecting fruit production.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for home orchards
Attracts pollinators like bees
Ornamental flowers in spring

Other uses

The fruits are edible and used in various recipes.

Did you know…

The peach tree originated in China, where it has been cultivated for over 2000 years. Its flowers are often associated with spring.