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Pomegranate
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Punica granatum · Lythraceae

Pomegranate

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle with annual flowering.1 to 5 m
Full sunMediumMediumResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The pomegranate is a small tree or shrub known for its edible fruits. Its red flowers are attractive and attract pollinators.

Size

Can reach up to 5 meters in height depending on conditions.

Foliage

Shiny green leaves that turn yellow in autumn.

Flowering

Blooms in summer, producing fruits in autumn.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but can be sensitive to severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring, avoiding root damage.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Propagate by cuttings or seeds in spring.

Common problems

Aphid infestations

Aphids can infest the leaves, causing deformities.

Fungal diseases

Can be affected by fungi, especially in humid environments.

Flower drop

Flowers may drop if the plant is under water stress.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for Mediterranean gardens
  • Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
  • Edible fruits that can be used in various recipes

Other uses

Used in traditional medicine and cosmetics.

Did you know…

The pomegranate is a symbol of fertility in various cultures. The fruits are rich in antioxidants and have health benefits.