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Punica granatum · Lythraceae

Pomegranate

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous life cycle, losing leaves in winter.100 to 300 cm
Full sunMedium watering; regular in summer.MediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The pomegranate is a deciduous shrub or small tree known for its red, juicy fruits. It is a hardy plant that adapts well to Mediterranean climates. Its vibrant red flowers make it a popular choice for gardens.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage that falls in winter.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with vibrant red flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Adapts to well-drained, slightly acidic soils.

Watering

Requires regular watering, especially during warmer months.

Temperature

Tolerates temperatures down to a few degrees below zero, but prefers mild climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote fruiting.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots are active.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by hardwood cuttings in winter.

Common problems

Root rot

Caused by excess water and poor drainage.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap, weakening the plant.

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Attracts pollinators
  • Decorative fruiting
  • Hedge

Other uses

The fruits are edible and rich in antioxidants.

Did you know…

The pomegranate is often associated with symbols of fertility and abundance in various cultures.