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Quercus rubra · Fagaceae

Northern Red Oak

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous life cycle, losing leaves in winter.300 to 500 cm
Full sunModerate watering; essential during dry periods.MediumTolerates prolonged negative temperatures.

Description & origin

The Northern Red Oak is a large tree known for its lobed leaves that turn a deep red in autumn. It is a popular choice for large gardens due to its seasonal beauty and cold resistance.

Size

Can reach up to 5 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, with leaves falling in winter.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Adapts well to acidic and well-drained soils.

Watering

Requires moderate watering, especially during dry months.

Temperature

Handles cold well, being frost-resistant.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced tree fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn when the tree is dormant.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain desired shape.

Propagation

Propagates by seed, but growth is slow.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves.

Rust

Fungal disease causing orange spots.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap from leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Natural shade
  • Wildlife attraction
  • Seasonal beauty

Other uses

Wood used in carpentry.

Did you know…

This species is native to North America and was introduced to Europe in the 18th century.