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Staghorn Sumac
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Rhus typhina · Anacardiaceae

Staghorn Sumac

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle, with active growth in spring and summer.300 to 600 cm
Full sunMedium, allows soil to dry out between wateringsMediumResistant down to -15 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Staghorn Sumac is a deciduous shrub or small tree known for its lush foliage and vibrant autumn color. It is a hardy plant, ideal for gardens and outdoor spaces.

Size

Can reach up to 6 meters in height, depending on growing conditions.

Foliage

Leaves are dark green and turn red or orange in autumn.

Flowering

Produces panicle-shaped inflorescences, but is not the main attraction of the plant.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade in warmer climates.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to low temperatures but should be protected from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, ensuring the soil is well prepared.

Pruning

Annual pruning to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or cuttings.

Common problems

Pests

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects, which can be controlled with natural insecticides.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to some fungal diseases, especially in high humidity conditions.

Leaf drop

Leaves may drop prematurely if the plant is under water stress.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for creating shade in gardens
  • Used as an ornamental plant due to its vibrant foliage
  • Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies

Other uses

Can be used in reforestation projects.

Did you know…

The leaves of Staghorn Sumac are compound and resemble feathers. This plant is often used in landscaping due to its beauty.