Salvia officinalis · Lamiaceae

Sage

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, remains green throughout the year.30 to 60 cm

LightFull sun

WaterLow; allow to dry between waterings

DifficultyEasy

ColdResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunLow; allow to dry between wateringsEasyResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Sage is a perennial aromatic plant with grey-green oval leaves. It is widely used in cooking and has medicinal properties. In Portugal, it adapts well to Mediterranean gardens.

Size

Remains compact, ideal for borders and pots.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that retains color year-round.

Flowering

Blooms in summer with small lilac flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Well-drained and slightly alkaline soil is ideal.

Watering

Requires moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Tolerates Mediterranean climate well, but protect from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Lightly fertilize in spring to stimulate growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring, if necessary, to a larger pot.

Pruning

Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage new leaves.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings in spring or summer.

Common problems

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Improve air circulation and avoid wetting leaves.

Root rot

Caused by excess water. Ensure good soil drainage.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap. Control with insecticidal soap or natural predators.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Aromatic borders
Attracts pollinators
Herb gardens

Other uses

Used in infusions and as a culinary seasoning.

Did you know…

Sage is known for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.