Planta Livre
← Plant Library

Schinus terebinthifolius · Anacardiaceae

Brazilian Pepper Tree

⚠️ Not safe for petsEvergreen, maintaining foliage throughout the year.100 to 300 cm
Full sunModerate wateringMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Brazilian pepper tree is a shrub or small tree with evergreen foliage, known for its red berries. It is often used in gardens for its resilience and adaptability to different soils.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that remains green throughout the year.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Adapts to various soil types but prefers well-drained soils.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Sensitive to cold, should be protected from frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn.

Pruning

Can be pruned to maintain the desired shape.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils, causing root decay.

Scale insect attack

Insects that suck sap, weakening the plant.

Cold sensitivity

Can suffer damage at temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedge
  • Bird attraction
  • Ornamental shrub

Other uses

The berries are used in cooking as a substitute for pink peppercorns.

Did you know…

The berries are used as a substitute for pink peppercorns in some cuisines.