Planta Livre
← Plant Library

Syringa vulgaris · Oleaceae

Lilac

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous life cycle, with spring blooming.150 to 300 cm
Full sunModerate; avoid waterlogging.MediumTolerates prolonged negative temperatures.

Description & origin

The lilac is an ornamental shrub known for its fragrant and showy flowers. It is ideal for gardens, offering a color spectacle in spring. Its deciduous foliage provides shade during summer.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in ideal conditions.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with clusters of fragrant flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for abundant blooming.

Soil

Well-drained and slightly alkaline soil.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well, ideal for temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape.

Propagation

Propagation by cuttings or seeds.

Common problems

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves.

Root rot

Caused by waterlogged soil, leading to plant death.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap, weakening the plant.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedge
  • Pollinator attraction
  • Decorative element

Other uses

Flowers are used in floral arrangements for their fragrance.

Did you know…

Lilac is often associated with spring and is a symbol of renewal and love.