Taxodium distichum · Cupressaceae

Bald Cypress

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle.15 to 30 m

LightFull sun

WaterHigh

DifficultyMedium

ColdDown to -15 degrees Celsius.

Full sunHighMediumDown to -15 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Bald Cypress is a large tree native to the swampy areas of the southeastern United States. It is known for its ability to tolerate flooded soils and its deciduous foliage that turns golden in autumn.

Size

Can reach significant heights, so should be planted with enough space.

Foliage

Leaves are needle-like and change color in autumn.

Flowering

Produces cones that contain the seeds.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade.

Soil

Prefers moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter.

Watering

Requires abundant watering, especially during dry periods.

Temperature

Resistant to low temperatures but should be protected from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in autumn or spring, ensuring the soil is moist.

Pruning

Light pruning to maintain shape and remove dead branches.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or cuttings.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

Can be susceptible to fungi, especially in conditions of excessive humidity.

Pests

Can be attacked by insects such as scale and aphids.

Yellowing leaves

Leaves may yellow due to overwatering or lack of nutrients.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for wet areas or lake edges
Used in landscaping to create shade
Attracts birds and wildlife

Other uses

Used in the restoration of degraded areas.

Did you know…

This species can live for over a thousand years. Bald cypresses are often used in aquatic landscapes due to their flood resistance.