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Eastern Arborvitae
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Thuja occidentalis · Cupressaceae

Eastern Arborvitae

✅ Pet-friendlyContinuous growth during spring and summer.150 to 300 cm
Full sunMediumEasy-30 degrees Celsius

Description & origin

Thuja occidentalis, known as Eastern Arborvitae, is a coniferous tree or shrub. It is popular in gardens for its pyramidal shape and dense foliage.

Size

Can reach heights of 15 to 20 meters depending on conditions.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage with a soft texture.

Flowering

Produces small cones that are not ornamental.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Resistant to low temperatures, tolerates down to -30 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, being careful not to damage the roots.

Pruning

Light pruning to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

May be susceptible to fungal diseases, especially in high humidity conditions.

Pests

Can be attacked by insects such as aphids and scale insects.

Leaf yellowing

Yellowing may indicate overwatering or lack of nutrients.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for hedges and living fences
  • Used as an ornamental plant in gardens
  • Can be grown in large pots

Other uses

Used in traditional medicine and aromatherapy.

Did you know…

The leaves of Eastern Arborvitae are used in traditional medicine in various cultures. It is also resistant to pests.