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Bilberry
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Vaccinium myrtillus · Ericaceae

Bilberry

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle, produces fruit annually.30 to 60 cm
Full sunMedium wateringMedium-15 degrees Celsius

Description & origin

The bilberry is a low-growing shrub known for its delicious blue fruits. It thrives in acidic, well-drained soils.

Size

Compact shrub, can reach up to 60 cm in height.

Foliage

Green, oval, shiny leaves that turn red in autumn.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with small white or pink flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade.

Soil

Acidic, well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Medium watering, avoiding waterlogging. Soil should remain slightly moist.

Temperature

Cold-resistant, tolerates temperatures down to -15 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize with a specific acid-loving plant fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, ensuring suitable soil.

Pruning

Light pruning after harvest to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Propagates by cuttings or seeds.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

Can be affected by fungi causing leaf spots.

Pests

Can be attacked by aphids and mites, affecting plant health.

Nutrient deficiency

If leaves show yellowing, it may indicate a lack of nutrients.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for fruit gardens
  • Attracts pollinators like bees
  • Can be used in low hedges

Other uses

Fruits are edible and used in various recipes.

Did you know…

Bilberries are rich in antioxidants and are often used in jams and desserts.