⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial with a deciduous life cycle.50 to 100 cm
LightPartial shade
WaterKeep soil slightly moist.
DifficultyMedium
ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.
Partial shadeKeep soil slightly moist.MediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.
Description & origin
Valerian is a perennial herb known for its medicinal properties. It features small pink to white flowers that appear in clusters. It is often used in gardens for its beauty and therapeutic benefits.
Size
Can reach up to 100 cm in height under ideal conditions.
Foliage
Deciduous foliage that disappears in winter.
Flowering
Blooms in late spring and early summer.
Detailed care
Light
Prefers partial shade but tolerates full sun in cooler climates.
Soil
Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.
Watering
Keep the soil slightly moist, avoiding waterlogging.
Temperature
Tolerates cold temperatures but prefers temperate climates.
Fertilising
Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
Repotting
Transplant in spring or autumn when the plant is dormant.
Pruning
Remove spent flowers to encourage new blooms.
Propagation
Propagate by seeds or root division in spring.
Common problems
Root rot
Caused by excess water and poor drainage.
Powdery mildew
Fungus causing white spots on leaves.
Aphids
Insects that suck sap and weaken the plant.
Uses & curiosities
In the garden
- Attracts pollinators
- Medicinal use
- Ornamental beauty
Other uses
Used in infusions to promote relaxation.
Did you know…
Valerian root is traditionally used to promote sleep and relieve anxiety.