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Verbascum thapsus · Scrophulariaceae

Great Mullein

✅ Pet-friendlyIt is a biennial plant, completing its life cycle in two years.50 to 150 cm
Full sunOccasional watering; drought tolerant.EasyWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Great mullein is a biennial herbaceous plant known for its tall spikes of yellow flowers. It is often found in wastelands and roadsides. Its leaves are large and covered with soft fuzz.

Size

Can reach up to 150 cm in height under ideal conditions.

Foliage

Evergreen leaves that maintain their color year-round.

Flowering

Blooms in summer with spikes of yellow flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for optimal growth.

Soil

Adapts to poor, well-drained soils.

Watering

Requires occasional watering, tolerates drought well.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Does not require frequent fertilization.

Repotting

Transplant carefully due to its long taproot.

Pruning

Remove spent flowers to encourage new blooms.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils, causing wilting and plant death.

Rust

Fungal disease causing spots on leaves.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap, weakening the plant.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Attracts pollinators
  • Drought resistant
  • Ideal for low-maintenance gardens

Other uses

Used in traditional remedies.

Did you know…

Historically, mullein was used in traditional remedies for respiratory issues.